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Garden Room Planning Permission

Find out more about planning permission below or simply give us a call and ask for our advice on 01273 011249

Understanding Planning Permission

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Most garden rooms fall under permitted development, meaning you can construct one without planning permission as long as you adhere to specific guidelines  (listed below).

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You may not have permitted development rights if: 

  • your home is a listed building 

  • your home is in a designated area (eg a National Park, area of outstanding natural beauty (AONB), conservation area or World Heritage Site) 

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Rules for Garden Room Construction

To comply with permitted development regulations:

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  • Location: Ensure your garden room isn't in front of your home, considering its status as of July 1, 1948.

  • Total Area: The combined area of all extensions, sheds, and outbuildings must not exceed 50% of your property's total land area as of July 1, 1948.

  • Dimensions: Maintain a single-story structure, under 3 meters high (4 meters with a dual-pitched roof), and not exceeding 2.5 meters in height if within 2 meters of your boundary.

  • Additional Requirements: Eaves should be no more than 2.5 meters above ground, and the structure shouldn't feature balconies, verandas, or raised platforms.

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Specific Considerations

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  • Special Areas: In designated areas like National Parks or conservation areas, stricter regulations may apply.

  • Listed Buildings: Planning permission is required for any outbuilding in a listed building.

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Planning Permission for Garden Offices

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Permitted development rules cover outbuildings, including garden rooms, which are ‘incidental’ to the main dwelling. Essentially this means that their use is a minor accompaniment to the main house. 

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Working on your own on your computer in your garden office is more likely to be an ‘incidental’ use than using it as a base for clients to come for meetings or appointments on a regular basis. This would have an effect on the neighbourhood. 

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In the latter case, your council could ask you to apply for planning permission retrospectively.  If it isn’t granted, you’ll have to take down the building. 

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Check with your local planning office if you’re not sure whether how you plan to use your garden office is ‘incidental’. 

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Garden Rooms and Building Regulations

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Building Regulations focus on structural design, insulation, and safety standards.  While they generally don't apply to outbuildings, exceptions exist:

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However Building Regulations don’t usually apply to outbuildings, as long as: 

  • it’s not attached to your main home 

  • the floor area is less than 15 square meters   

  • it doesn’t include sleeping accommodation.  

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If the floor area is between 15sq m and 30sq m, you still don’t usually have to apply for Building Regulations approval, as long as there's no sleeping accommodation and it’s more than 1 metre from your boundary and is made of non-combustible materials.  

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It will need to comply with Building Regulations if you ever plan to sleep in it or use it as a guest bedroom. 

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Electrics in your garden room need to comply with part P of the Building Regulations. For example, if you have a separate consumer unit in your garden room you’ll need to get a qualified electrician to connect it to the mains supply, test that the system is safe and issue a certificate showing that it meets the relevant Building Regulations.  This is something that we offer as standard in our build.  

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Garden Room with Bathroom

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Planning permission might be necessary if your garden room includes facilities typically found in a main home, such as showers or kitchens. Considerations for plumbing and waste management include:

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  • Plumbing Installation: Fresh water supply requires connection to your mains water, while waste water disposal may involve connecting to existing drains or installing a pump.

  • Hot Water: Small hot-water heaters can provide limited hot water for basic needs.

  • Toilets: Installation may require a macerator and connection to a soil pipe for waste disposal.

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